Everything about Esbjerg totally explained
Esbjerg is a municipality (
Danish,
kommune) in
Region Syddanmark ("South Denmark Region") on the west coast of the
Jutland peninsula in southwest
Denmark. Its mayor is Johnny Søtrup, from the
Venstre (Center-Right Party)
political party. By
January 1,
2007 the old Esbjerg municipality was, as the result of
Kommunalreformen ("The Municipal Reform" of 2007), merged with the former
Bramming and
Ribe municipalities to form the new Esbjerg municipality. This municipality has an area of 741
km² (286 sq. miles) and a total population of 114,244 (2008).
The main town and the site of its municipal council is the city of Esbjerg - population 71,886 (2006), the fifth largest city in Denmark.
Neighboring municipalities with land connection are
Tønder to the south,
Haderslev to the southeast,
Vejen to the east, and
Varde to the north. The neighboring municipality to the west is
Fanø, an island municipality located in Fanø Bay (
Fanø Bugt). Beyond the island of Fanø and Fanø Bay is the
North Sea.
Ferry services connect the Esbjerg via Ho Bay to Nordby on the island of
Fanø via
Scandlines, and over the North Sea to
Harwich,
England via
DFDS Seaways.
Esbjerg railway station is operated by
Danish State Railways. Esbjerg is the western terminus of
InterCity trains from
Copenhagen (operating every other hour), with the journey taking about three hours. DSB also operates local trains to
Fredericia.
Arriva operates
Vestbanen local trains south to
Ribe and
Tønder and north to
Struer.
The city of Esbjerg is a large transport hub for both rail and road traffic, and is an important port for Danish
North Sea oil offshore activity. It has an airport, and is a center for machine building. The municipality has a number of museums, theatres (staging opera, ballet and drama), and several libraries.
The city of Esbjerg
The city of Esbjerg was established around the harbour, which the state had built in 1868 as a replacement for the harbour in
Altona that had previously been Denmark's most important
North Sea harbour. In 1874 Esbjerg was connected by rail to
Fredericia and
Varde.
The city has been voted "City of the Year" twice. The first time was in 1997 where the city was awarded the title because of the corporate work between public and private companies. In 2006 the city was again awarded "City of the Year". The second award was given due to the work and support of young talents. The talents in sports, artwork and music have been given good support and given the best facilities to develop their talent even further. The city holds an annual music festival spanning two weekends (nine days) during mid-August and is focused around the central Torvet Square which hosts the main stage. The festival celebrated its 10th anniversary in 2006.
The city was once Denmark's biggest fishing harbour, and the harbour is still an economic driving force in the town. Besides the fishing industry Esbjerg is also the main city for Denmark's oil and offshore activities. Companies like Mærsk Oil & Gas,
Ramboll Oil & Gas
,
ABB A/S
,
COWI and Atkins Denmark all have offshore related activities in the city.
Esbjerg is one of the central towns of the
University of Southern Denmark, and is also home to a branch of
Aalborg University.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Esbjerg'.
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